【編者按】高考即將到來，為高三和考生家長(zhǎng)考生搜集整理了英語書面表達(dá)中的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，供廣大考生參考。
書面表達(dá)中的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)
王道波
我
們高三英語教師在講評(píng)書面表達(dá)時(shí)，經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生說，書面表達(dá)要得高分，就得有高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯;但很多同學(xué)在寫書面表達(dá)時(shí)，總認(rèn)為高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯很神秘，高不可及。其實(shí)，未必如此!通過研讀一些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生習(xí)作和歷年高考書面表達(dá)的范文，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多所謂的高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯正是我們老師反復(fù)講解和訓(xùn)練的。下面列舉一些常見且高級(jí)的詞匯和句型，供同學(xué)們參考。
一.高級(jí)詞匯
1.occur 替換 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2.devote替換spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3.seek替換want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4.average 替換ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5.but替換very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6.seat 替換sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7.suppose 替換should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8.appreciate 替換thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9.the case替換 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10.on替換as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11.due to替換because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替換walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contribute to替換 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
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