2014年高考英語原創(chuàng)預(yù)測題（二）一、單項填空（15小題）1. One of _______ most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”, _______ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension. . /; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the 2. It is clear that in modern society high ____________ and demands are placed on teachers. A. motivationsB. expectationsC. standards D. opportunities3. So far the construction of the two new bridges over the river ________.. have been completed B. has been completedC. has completed D. have completed4. I must decline because the conditions you offered are not ____________. . accessible B. available C. acceptable D. comfortable 5. This argument sounds reasonable, but ___________ it’s incorrect. A. fortunatelyB. actuallyC. naturallyD. obviously6. —When shall we go to the Summer Palace? —Make it day you like; it doesn’t matter to me. A. oneB. anyC. someD. another7. ___________ all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule. . Instead of B. In spite of C. Due to D. In relation to8. This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly __________ by my professor. . acknowledged B. appealed C. recommended D. commanded9. John ___________ almost all of his records to his friends, but he still had a very few left. A. put away B. set aside C. turned in D. gave away 10. — May I take my lunch to the reading room？ — No, you _____. You should finish it right here.A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’tD. mustn’t11. I will write the report as soon as I ____________ the experiment. A. will finish B. will have finished C. finished D. have finished 12. _________ himself in carrying out an experiment, he can’t spare time to look after his children. A. Occupied B. Having occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied 13. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own interest. A. when B. in which C. at which D. that 14. ________ the Smiths have moved, we still see them from time to time. A. As long as B. As far as C. Even though D. As though15. ——Could I keep the book a few days longer?——___________, if you like.A. No way B. By all means C. Under no circumstances D. My pleasure二、完形填空（20小題）Volunteering is often so meaningful to people who try it that they are inspired to share their experiences with others. Read the personal 16 below to see how people who volunteer, are people 17 you.I’ve been singing and 18 poetry for four years. I’ve 19 since I was eight. I ___20__ to sing for my mother’s friends, and then I started singing for charity galas 21 by church groups, women’s clubs, the Lions Club, and stuff like that.I have three books of poetry and songs. A fourth is in 22 . I 23 all of the money from the books to children’s charities. Money from my first book went to a school for deaf and blind kids in Great Falls, Montana, and to the Lions Club. They did a 24 called Sight First to help the blind. Money from the second book went to Home on the Range, a ___25 for abused children and to the Feed the Children Fund for orphans in Bosnia.I 26 people at a local nursing home. I 27 the women’s hair and they ask me to come by on Sundays and perform for them. I also sing for homebound hospice（臨終安養(yǎng)院） __28___. I visit them and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really 29 to me, when I sing to someone who is 30 , someone who is really sick, and who isn’t 31 of much of what's happening, 32 when I’ve done these there’s a smile on that person’s face.I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is 33 everyone wants. Love is a 34 of giving. You change when you get older, but love is 35 . Love is the same when you are 7, 13, or 102.16. A. feelings B. tales C. reflections D. actions17. A. like B. for C. to D. with 18. A. writing B. reciting C. learning D. performing 19. A. attempted B. volunteered C. succeeded D. managed 20. A. hated B. preferred C. used D. stopped 21. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 22. A. place B. use C. practice D. production 23. A. make B. donate C. earn D. collect24. A. war B. fight C. battle D. campaign 25. A. shelter B. room C. house D. factory 26. A. find B. see C. visit D. notice 27. A. sell B. do C. play D. make 28. A. visitors B. patients C. companions D. volunteers 29. A. fulfilling B. amusing C. exciting D. embarrassing 30. A. anxious B. eager C. worried D. dying 31. A. afraid B. tired C. aware D. fond32. A. so B. and C. but D. otherwise 33. A. what B. that C. which D. where 34. A. collection B. chain C. combination D. union35. A. endless B. temporary C. contemporary D. ageless 答案解析1. 【解析】選C�？疾楣谠~。句意：在我們這個社會里最常見的疾病之一是“時間病”，就是由于時間緊張和緊迫感而造成的焦慮和緊張。第一空后為形容詞最高級形式；第二空a表示泛指“一個（種）”。2. 【解析】選B�？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：顯然，在現(xiàn)代社會人們對教師有很高的期望和要求。motivation 動機；expectation 期望，要求；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；opportunity 機會。結(jié)合句意，此處選用expectations。3.【解析】選B�？疾橹髦^一致和語態(tài)。此處謂語形式應(yīng)該與主語the construction一致，故謂語應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)形式，故排除A和D兩項；且complete與construction為動賓關(guān)系，故使用被動語態(tài)，所以選B。4.【解析】選C�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受，我只得辭謝。accessible 可進入的，可接近的，可得到的；available 可用的，可獲得的，有空的；acceptable 可接受的；comfortable 舒適的。結(jié)合句意，此處使用acceptable。 5.【解析】選B。考查副詞辨析。句意：這種論調(diào)貌似有理， 實際上是錯誤的。fortunately 幸運地；actually 實際上；naturally 自然地；obviously 顯而易見地。根據(jù)前后兩個句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知此處使用actually。 6.【解析】選B�？疾橄薅ㄔ~。根據(jù)后面的it doesn’t matter to me可知此題選用any。any day表示“任何一天”。7.【解析】選B�？疾榻樵~詞組。句意：盡管有許多困難，我們還是提前完成了任務(wù)。instead of 代替，而不是；in spite of 盡管（表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義）；due to因為；in relation to 關(guān)于，和……相關(guān)。根據(jù)句意，此處選用in spite of。8.【解析】選C�？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：我昨天買來的這本字典是我的教授強烈推薦的。 acknowledge 承認(rèn), 感謝；appeal 呼吁，上訴；recommend 推薦，建議；command 命令，指揮。根據(jù)題意，此處使用recommended。9.【解析】選D。考查動詞短語辨析。句意：約翰幾乎把他所有的唱片都饋贈給了他的朋友，但他還剩一些。put away 把……收拾起來放好；set aside 擱置一邊；turn in 上交，交還；give away 贈送。結(jié)合題意，此處選用gave away。10.【解析】選D�？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。句意：我可以把午飯帶到閱覽室嗎？不可以，你就在這吃完。mustn’t表示強烈的禁止。11.【解析】選D�？疾閯釉~時態(tài)�，F(xiàn)在完成時可以用于時間或條件等狀語從句中，表示將要做某個動作之前必須要先完成的動作，故此題選D，即write the report之前必須先finish the experiment。12.【解析】選C�？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意：他忙于做一個實驗，擠不出時間照看孩子。此處he與occupy存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞主動式，從而首先排除A和D兩項；另外，此處謂語動作和分詞動作應(yīng)為同時發(fā)出，故排除B項（現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式）。13.【解析】選D�？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此處選用關(guān)系代詞that作及物動詞spend的賓語。14.【解析】選C�？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：雖然史密斯一家已經(jīng)搬走，但我們?nèi)匀粫r常見到他們。as long as只要，用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；as far as 就……而言；even though即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as though 好像，可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系，此處選用Even though。15. 【解析】選B�？疾榻浑H用語。句意：—你借給我的那本書可以多用幾天嗎？—當(dāng)然可以，只要你喜歡。根據(jù)if you like可知此處使用By all means2014年高考英語模擬試卷4(含答案)
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